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Historic Fortified Town of Campeche - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

Campeche is a typical example of a harbour town from the Spanish colonial period in the New World. The historic centre has kept its outer walls and system of fortifications, designed to defend this Caribbean port ... Campeche is a typical example of a harbour town from the Spanish colonial period in the New World. The historic centre has kept its outer walls and system of fortifications, designed to defend this Caribbean port against attacks from the sea.The Historic Fortified Town of Campeche, located in the State of Campeche, was founded in the 16th century on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico, in the Maya region of Ah-Kim-Pech by Spanish conquerors. It was the most important seaport at the time and played a major role for the conquest and evangelization of the Yucatan Peninsula, Guatemala and Chiapas.Due its port importance in the sea route: Spain, Havana, Campeche, and Veracruz; as point of embarkation of the natural riches of the peninsula and political differences of the kingdoms of the old continent, ring the second half of the 16th century, Campeche, like other Caribbean towns, was systematically attacked by pirates and corsairs in the pay of enemies of Spain; this is why a large-scale defensive system was installed. This military defensive system for mid-17th century was inadequate and poorly strategic so a new fortification, hexagonal wall, integrating eight bastions, four doors and walls, was authorized, with construction started in 1686 and concluding in 1704.Criterion (ii): The harbour town of Campeche is an urbanization model of a Baroque colonial town, with its checkerboard street plan; the defensive walls surrounding its historic centre reflect the influence of the military architecture in the Caribbean. Criterion (iv): The fortifications system of Campeche, an eminent example of the military architecture of the 17th and 18th centuries, is part of an overall defensive system set up by the Spanish to protect the ports on the Caribbean Sea from pirate attacks.

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Archaeologists uncover 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi’s Khaybar Oasis | The Express Tribune

Discovery of al-Natah settlement uncovers Bronze Age town planning in northwest Saudi Arabia. Discovery of al-Natah settlement uncovers Bronze Age town planning in northwest Saudi Arabia. ... Hidden for millennia, a 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi Arabia’s Khaybar Oasis reveals a unique path to urbanization.The town, named al-Natah, dates back to approximately 2400 BC and displays early signs of social structure and urban planning. Situated within a walled oasis, al-Natah reflects the gradual shift towards urbanisation in the Arabian Peninsula, with fortified settlements facilitating exchanges among pastoral nomads.Al-Natah’s fortified structure and trade links hint at the origins of the later Arabian incense route, which connected southern Arabia to the Mediterranean. Charloux noted that the oasis towns may have played a crucial role in establishing early long-distance trade networks, facilitating the exchange of goods such as frankincense and myrrh across vast deserts.Archaeologists have uncovered a 4,000-year-old fortified town in the Khaybar Oasis, northwest Saudi Arabia, offering a rare glimpse into the region’s transition from nomadic to urban lifestyles.

The Top 20 FORTIFIED Cities in the U.S.

[BLOG] On December 7, Lagniappe Mobile published an article highlighting cities that lead the nation in FORTIFIED construction. We break down these resilient homes by city, state and designation level to create this list of the Top 20 FORTIFIED Cities in America. We futher break down these resilient homes by city, state and designation level to create this list of the Top 20 FORTIFIED Cities in America.

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Historic Fortified City of Carcassonne - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

The Cité and its surroundings are governed by public utility and town planning easements which control its development, the management of which is the responsibility of the city of Carcassonne in collaboration with the State services, which constitutes the heart of the management system of ... Since the pre-Roman period, a fortified settlement has existed on the hill where Carcassonne now stands. In its present form it is an outstanding example of a medieval fortified town, with its massive defences encircling the castle and the surrounding buildings, its streets and its fine Gothic cathedral.The Cité and its surroundings are governed by public utility and town planning easements which control its development, the management of which is the responsibility of the city of Carcassonne in collaboration with the State services, which constitutes the heart of the management system of the property.Depuis la période préromaine, des fortifications ont été érigées sur la colline où est aujourd'hui située Carcassonne. Sous sa forme actuelle, c'est un exemple remarquable de cité médiévale fortifiée dotée d'un énorme système défensif entourant le château et les corps de logis qui lui sont associés, les rues et la superbe cathédrale gothique.Carcasona es un ejemplo destacado de ciudad medieval fortificada provista de un vasto sistema defensivo que circunda el castillo y sus dependencias, así la soberbia catedral gótica y el resto de los edificios urbanos.

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Defensive wall - Wikipedia

A defensive wall is a fortification usually used to protect a city, town or other settlement from potential aggressors. The walls can range from simple palisades or earthworks to extensive military fortifications such as curtain walls with towers, bastions and gates for access to the city. The concept of a city fully enclosed by walls was not fully developed in Southeast Asia until the arrival of Europeans. However, Burma serves an exception, as they had a longer tradition of fortified walled towns; towns in Burma had city walls by 1566. Besides that, Rangoon in 1755 had stockades made of teak logs on a ground rampart.In Central Europe, the Celts built large fortified settlements which the Romans called oppida, whose walls seem partially influenced by those built in the Mediterranean. The fortifications were continuously expanded and improved. Apart from these, the early Middle Ages also saw the creation of some towns built around castles.From the 12th century AD hundreds of settlements of all sizes were founded all across Europe, which very often obtained the right of fortification soon afterwards. Several medieval town walls have survived into the modern age, such as the walled towns of Austria, walls of Tallinn, or the town walls of York and Canterbury in England, as well as Nordlingen, Dinkelsbühl and Rothenburg ob der Tauber in Germany.In the mid-twentieth century a European expert in fortification commented on their immensity: "in China ... the principal towns are surrounded to the present day by walls so substantial, lofty, and formidable that the medieval fortifications of Europe are puny in comparison."

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Fortified city - FORTE CULTURA

The fortified city of Diest (BE) was not equipped until the "long" 19th century with a modern fortification and imposing citadel to protect the then young independent Belgium. Even the Vatikan City, presently the smallest acknowledged state of the world, is a fortified city. The bastion fortress of Dresden, built as of 1546, is classified as model of modern fortress construction in Germany. The fortress town of Germersheim with its well-preserved buildings is one of the most outstanding in its category.Over centuries, high towering city walls were said to be the best protection against any invader. Gun powder and canons, however, revolutionized the architecture of conventional city fortifications in the 15th century. Heavy ordnance needed higher and reinforced stations, free lines of fire and enough space for operating teams.A city surrounded with modern fortifications in an irregular geometry.The fortified city of Diest (BE) was not equipped until the "long" 19th century with a modern fortification and imposing citadel to protect the then young independent Belgium.

List of cities with defensive walls - Wikipedia

Batroun: the town is known for its 225 m long Phoenician seawall. There was also a 9th-century BC citadel, parts of which are still visible · Beirut: sections of the Phoenician and Roman fortifications and Ottoman citadel have been unearthed in the city's central district. Byblos: the old town is surrounded by medieval walls, with a castle standing at their Southern edge · Sidon: little remains today of the city's medieval fortifications, except the Castle of St.Much of these walls were destroyed by the British in order to refortify the cities. Few cities which were fortified are: ... Manila (Intramuros) – partially preserved, partially restored after World War II. Original walls are still well preserved. ... Some other towns fortified with thorny bamboos in Qing era.Mautern – remains of the Roman fortress "Favianae" can be found at the western side of the old town. ... Radstadt – almost completely preserved wall (13th- to 16th-century); 3 round towers (1530s); 1 gate ... Schwanenstadt the settlement surrounded by a bank, surmounted by wooden palisade, with only a short length of wall adjacent to the ‘‘Stadtturm’’. ... Zeiselmauer. The Roman auxiliary fort was re-fortified by the Babenbergs in the 10th century, but never granted a market or charter.Hisarya – the old Roman town is still almost entirely surrounded by the well preserved ruins of its defensive walls. ... Veliko Turnovo – three fortified hills – Trapezitsa fortress, Tsarevets fortress and Sveta Gora make one city capital of BulgariaThe following cities have, or historically had, defensive walls. ... See List of Egypt castles, forts, fortifications and city walls. ... Santo Domingo was a fortified city from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. Parts of the wall are still visible in the Colonial Zone.

Most beautiful fortified cities in Europe - Europe's Best Destinations

Malaga is a very beautiful city in Spain, especially the old town of Malaga and the Alcazaba of Malaga, that is to say the Citadel of Malaga. Linked to the castle of Gibralforo, the two monuments seem to form one block. In fact there are two fortifications. Saint-Malo is one of the most beautiful fortified towns in Brittany. Its name was changed after the French Revolution. The city was called "Port Malo" excluding any Catholic reference. It reconquered the name ‘Saint Malo” again later.Castille & Leon is made for lovers of fortified towns. Avila is a quite citynear the beautiful walled city of Segovia. This beautiful city of Spain is surrounded by an intact medieval wall.You are passionate about history and you want to discover beautiful destinations in Europe and cities with a rich historical past ? Discover our selection of the best fortified cities in EuropeLooking back in Europe’s history and its ever-evolving geographical territories, we realize that many cities have tried to protect themselves for years. Welcome to one of the most beautiful fortified cities in Europe and book your hotel, apartment, guesthouse, villa at the best price and the best activities and tours to discover all the beauties of these fortified cities.

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4,000-year-old town discovered hidden in Arabian oasis

The discovery of a 4,000-year-old fortified town hidden in an oasis in modern-day Saudi Arabia reveals how life at the time was slowly changing from a nomadic to an urban existence, archaeologists said on Wednesday.These discoveries reveal a process of "slow urbanism" during the transition ... The discovery of a 4,000-year-old fortified town hidden in an oasis in modern-day Saudi Arabia reveals how life at the time was slowly changing from a nomadic to an urban existence, archaeologists said on Wednesday.These discoveries reveal a process of "slow urbanism" during the transition between nomadic and more settled village life, the study said.Archaeologists have discovered the remains of an ancient town hidden underneath the walled oasis of Khaybar in Saudia Arabia (Mohammad QASIM)Mohammad QASIM/AFP/AFP · Yahoo is using AI to generate takeaways from this article. This means the info may not always match what's in the article. Reporting mistakes helps us improve the experience.Generate Key Takeaways · The discovery of a 4,000-year-old fortified town hidden in an oasis in modern-day Saudi Arabia reveals how life at the time was slowly changing from a nomadic to an urban existence, archaeologists said on Wednesday.For example, fortified oases could have been in contact with each other in an area still largely populated by pastoral nomadic groups.The remains of the town, dubbed al-Natah, were long concealed by the walled oasis of Khaybar, a green and fertile speck surrounded by desert in the northwest of the Arabian Peninsula.

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Archaeological Site, Saudi Arabia: 4000-year-old fortified town discovered in Saudi Arabia, revealing secrets of early urban life | Times of India Travel

Archaeologists uncover a 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi Arabia’s Khaybar Oasis, revealing a unique shift from nomadic to urban life. Led by Guillaume Charloux, the team identifies sophisticated building techniques, a trade network, and intricate burial practices, highlighting early ... Archaeologists uncover a 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi Arabia’s Khaybar Oasis, revealing a unique shift from nomadic to urban life. Led by Guillaume Charloux, the team identifies sophisticated building techniques, a trade network, and intricate burial practices, highlighting early Arabian urbanisation's gradual nature.As per the latest development, archaeologists have discovered a 4,000-year-old fortified town in northwest Saudi Arabia, known as al-Natah, hidden within the lush, walled Khaybar Oasis in the desert. This discovery offers a glimpse on the ancient shift from nomadic to urban lifestyles.Archaeologists uncover a 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi Arabia’s Khaybar Oasis, revealing a unique shift from nomadic to urban life. Led by Guillaume Charloux, the team identifies sophisticated building techniques, a trade …Published in the journal PLOS One, the research estimated that the town was established around 2400 BCE, and the population there might have been up to 500 residents. According to the study, “Preliminary archaeological survey and soundings have revealed a fortified 2.6-hectare town built around 2400-2000 BCE that lasted until at least 1500 BCE and possibly 1300 BCE, though it may have experienced interruptions.”

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4000-year-old ancient town Al-Natah discovered in Saudi Arabian oasis - Times of India

Middle East News: Archaeologists have uncovered a 4,000-year-old fortified town in northwest Saudi Arabia. Archaeologists have uncovered a 4,000-year-old fortified town in northwest Saudi Arabia. The town, called al-Natah, was hidden inside Khaybar's walled oasis, a green area in the desert. This finding shows how ancient people moved from nomadic to urban lifestyles.The town dates back to around 2400 BC and could have had up to 500 residents, making it important in the area's history. The study states, "Preliminary archaeological survey and soundings have revealed a fortified 2.6-hectare town built around 2400-2000 BCE that lasted until at least 1500 BCE and possibly 1300 BCE but with possible interruptions."Researchers believe that northwest Arabia during the Bronze Age was mostly occupied by nomadic groups involved in long-distance trade and marked by small fortified towns within walled oases. The study indicates a slow transition from nomadic life to urbanization with these fortified towns serving as exchange centers for traders.While these towns were smaller than those in Mesopotamia or Egypt, they represent a unique urban development in the region.

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Archaeology breakthrough: 4,000-year-old fortified town discovered hidden by 'walled oasis'

The town, dating back to 2,400 BC during the early Bronze Age, was home to up to 500 residents Archaeologists have unearthed a 4,000-year-old fortified town located in the heart of an Arabian oasis.The town's features include a 2.6-hectare area with approximately 50 houses situated on a hill, protected by its own wall.Archaeologist Guillaume Charloux told AFP that "no one knows why" the town was abandoned around 1,400 BC.

r/ManorLords on Reddit: Fortified town

756 votes, 54 comments. 127K subscribers in the ManorLords community. Manor Lords is a medieval strategy game that offers players an intricate blend… This looks very similar to my experimental build! I'll have to post some of my screenshots. The moment I saw that cliff I knew I had to build a glitched fortified town.Posted by u/[Deleted Account] - 756 votes and 54 commentsBuild all the houses and other buildings within set planned fortified area.Now commit to building your manor fortifications.

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What is the difference between a walled city and a fortified town? - Quora

Answer: The terms "walled city" and "fortified town" are often used interchangeably, and there can be some overlap in their meanings. However, there are subtle differences in their connotations. Here's a general distinction between the two: Walled City: A walled city refers to a settlement or ur...

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